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What is a Harkness Table?

Howell High School, Harkness style created from laminate tables

The Harkness circle method is used in many American boarding schools, independent private schools, and colleges. It is popular because it encourages discussion in classes. The style is related to the Socratic method and was developed at Phillips Exeter Academy when oil magnate and philanthropist Edward Harkness presented the school with a monetary gift in 1930.

More than 90 years later, the Harkness circle is still in use and highly regarded. A Harkness discussion is a roundtable discussion in which everyone has an equal voice. As the centerpiece, the Harkness table is designed to:

While the teacher works hard to create circumstances in which every student feels comfortable speaking, the teacher rarely jumps in with explanations or to fill an awkward silence.

The Hackley School, custom Harkness table made from solid oak

TeamPAR had the privilege of creating three Harkness environments in 2022. One table was custom made for the Hackley School to accommodate 20 people (19 students & 1 teacher) with the traditional writing tables integrated into the Harkness model. Two other classrooms utilized laminate tables integrated to create a Harkness shape. While technically they are not Harkness tables, the modification helps to realize the principles and effect on a budget the schools could afford. TeamPAR sees it as a win-win! 

The Hackley School, Harkness style created from laminate tables

As designers who wear hardhats, TeamPAR thinks out of the box and adds value on any budget. We enjoy creating student-centric environments and are passionate about what we do! Need support on your next project? Shoot an email to info@TeamPAR.com

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